Note: This document is for an older version of GRASS GIS that has been discontinued. You should upgrade, and read the current manual page.
NAME
v.db.select - Prints vector map attributes.
KEYWORDS
vector,
attribute table,
database,
SQL
SYNOPSIS
v.db.select
v.db.select --help
v.db.select [-rcvf] map=name [layer=string] [columns=name[,name,...]] [where=sql_query] [group=string] [separator=character] [vertical_separator=character] [null_value=string] [file=name] [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:
- -r
- Print minimal region extent of selected vector features instead of attributes
- -c
- Do not include column names in output
- -v
- Vertical output (instead of horizontal)
- -f
- Exclude attributes not linked to features
- --overwrite
- Allow output files to overwrite existing files
- --help
- Print usage summary
- --verbose
- Verbose module output
- --quiet
- Quiet module output
- --ui
- Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:
- map=name [required]
- Name of vector map
- Or data source for direct OGR access
- layer=string
- Layer number or name
- Vector features can have category values in different layers. This number determines which layer to use. When used with direct OGR access this is the layer name.
- Default: 1
- columns=name[,name,...]
- Name of attribute column(s)
- where=sql_query
- WHERE conditions of SQL statement without 'where' keyword
- Example: income < 1000 and population >= 10000
- group=string
- GROUP BY conditions of SQL statement without 'group by' keyword
- separator=character
- Field separator
- Special characters: pipe, comma, space, tab, newline
- Default: pipe
- vertical_separator=character
- Output vertical record separator
- Special characters: pipe, comma, space, tab, newline
- null_value=string
- String representing NULL value
- file=name
- Name for output file (if omitted or "-" output to stdout)
v.db.select prints attributes of a vector map from one or several
user selected attribute table columns.
All examples are based on the North Carolina sample dataset.
v.db.select map=roadsmajor
cat|MAJORRDS_|ROAD_NAME|MULTILANE|PROPYEAR|OBJECTID|SHAPE_LEN
1|1|NC-50|no|0|1|4825.369405
2|2|NC-50|no|0|2|14392.589058
3|3|NC-98|no|0|3|3212.981242
4|4|NC-50|no|0|4|13391.907552
...
Note: multiple columns can be specified as comma separated list.
v.db.select map=roadsmajor column=ROAD_NAME
NC-50
NC-50
NC-98
NC-50
NC-98
...
v.db.select -r map=roadsmajor where="ROAD_NAME = 'NC-98'"
n=248425.389891
s=245640.640081
w=635906.517653
e=661979.801880
v.db.select geonames_wake where="ALTERNATEN IS NULL"
cat|GEONAMEID|NAME|ASCIINAME|ALTERNATEN|FEATURECLA|FEATURECOD|...
8|4498303|West Raleigh|West Raleigh||P|PPL|US||NC|338759|123|...
14|4459467|Cary|Cary||P|PPL|US||NC|103945|146|152|America/Iqaluit|...
31|4452808|Apex|Apex||P|PPL|US||NC|30873|167|134|America/Iqaluit|...
...
v.db.select geonames_wake where="ALTERNATEN IS NOT NULL"
cat|GEONAMEID|NAME|ASCIINAME|ALTERNATEN|FEATURECLA|FEATURECOD|...
9|4487042|Raleigh|Raleigh|Raleigh,...
31299|4487056|Raleigh-Durham Airport|Raleigh-Durham Airport|...
...
v.db.select map=roadsmajor columns=ROAD_NAME group=ROAD_NAME
ROAD_NAME
I-40
I-440
I-540
NC-231
NC-39
NC-42
...
It is also possible to combine with
where option
v.db.select map=roadsmajor columns=ROAD_NAME,MULTILANE group=ROAD_NAME where='ROAD_NAME is not null'
ROAD_NAME|MULTILANE
I-40|yes
I-440|yes
I-540|yes
NC-231|no
NC-39|no
NC-42|no
NC-50|no
NC-54|no
NC-55|no
NC-96|no
NC-97|no
NC-98|no
US-1|
US-401|no
US-64|yes
US-70|yes
It can also use more columns in
group option
v.db.select map=roadsmajor columns=ROAD_NAME,MULTILANE group=ROAD_NAME,MULTILANE where='ROAD_NAME is not null'
ROAD_NAME|MULTILANE
I-40|yes
I-440|yes
I-540|yes
NC-231|no
NC-39|no
NC-42|no
NC-50|no
NC-54|no
NC-55|no
NC-96|no
NC-97|no
NC-98|no
US-1|
US-1|yes
US-401|no
US-401|yes
US-64|yes
US-70|yes
db.select
Radim Blazek, ITC-Irst, Trento, Italy
Minimal region extent added by Martin Landa,
FBK-irst (formerly ITC-irst), Trento, Italy (2008/08)
Group option added by Luca Delucchi,
Fondazione Edmund Mach, Trento, Italy (2015/12)
SOURCE CODE
Available at:
v.db.select source code
(history)
Latest change: Monday Nov 18 20:15:32 2019 in commit: 1a1d107e4f6e1b846f9841c2c6fabf015c5f720d
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GRASS Development Team,
GRASS GIS 7.8.9dev Reference Manual