Note: This document is for an older version of GRASS GIS that has been discontinued. You should upgrade, and read the current manual page.
NAME
db.in.ogr - Imports attribute tables in various formats.
KEYWORDS
database,
import,
attribute table
SYNOPSIS
db.in.ogr
db.in.ogr --help
db.in.ogr input=name [db_table=name] [output=name] [key=string] [encoding=string] [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:
- --overwrite
- Allow output files to overwrite existing files
- --help
- Print usage summary
- --verbose
- Verbose module output
- --quiet
- Quiet module output
- --ui
- Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:
- input=name [required]
- Table file to be imported or DB connection string
- db_table=name
- Name of table from given DB to be imported
- output=name
- Name for output table
- key=string
- Name for auto-generated unique key column
- encoding=string
- Encoding value for attribute data
db.in.ogr imports attribute tables in various formats as
supported by the
OGR library
on the local system (DBF, CSV, PostgreSQL, SQLite, MySQL, ODBC,
etc.). Optionally a unique
key (ID) column can be
added to the table.
Limited type recognition can be done for Integer, Real, String, Date, Time and DateTime
columns through a descriptive file with same name as the CSV file, but .csvt extension
(see details
here).
# NOTE: create koeppen_gridcode.csvt first for automated type recognition
db.in.ogr input=koeppen_gridcode.csv output=koeppen_gridcode
db.select table=koeppen_gridcode
Import of a DBF table with additional unique key column (e.g., needed
for
v.in.db).
db.in.ogr input=/path/to/mydata.dbf output=census_raleigh key=myid
db.describe -c census_raleigh
db.in.ogr input=/path/to/sqlite.db db_table=census_raleigh output=census_raleigh
# HINT: if the database contains spatial tables, but you want to import a non-spatial
table, set the environmental variable PG_LIST_ALL_TABLES to YES before importing
db.in.ogr input="PG:host=localhost dbname=ecad user=neteler" \
db_table=ecad_verona_tmean output=ecad_verona_tmean
db.select table=ecad_verona_tmean
db.describe -c ecad_verona_tmean
To force reading headers, define environmental
variable
OGR_XLS_HEADERS='FORCE'. Parameter
db_table
refers to the list within XLS file.
export OGR_XLS_HEADERS='FORCE'
db.in.ogr input=address.xls db_table=address_data
db.select,
v.in.ogr,
v.in.db
GRASS SQL interface
Markus Neteler
SOURCE CODE
Available at:
db.in.ogr source code
(history)
Latest change: Monday Nov 18 20:15:32 2019 in commit: 1a1d107e4f6e1b846f9841c2c6fabf015c5f720d
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GRASS Development Team,
GRASS GIS 7.8.9dev Reference Manual