NAME
s.sample - Sample a raster file at site locations.
(GRASS Sites Program)
SYNOPSIS
s.sample
s.sample help
s.sample
[-BCcdlq] input=name [output=name]
rast=name [z=name]
DESCRIPTION
s.sample samples a GRASS raster map at the site
locations in the input file by either cubic convolution
interpolation, bilinear interpolation, or nearest neighbor
sampling (default). Categories values are sampled.
This program may be especially useful when sampling for
cross validation of interpolations whose output is a raster
map.
OPTIONS
Flags:
- -B
- Use bilinear interpolation.
- -C
- Use cubic convolution interpolation.
- -c
- Use numeric category labels instead of category
values.
- -d
- Calculate difference between raster value and site
value (raster minus site).
- -l
- If site is in the E|N|#n label format (instead
of the E|N|label format), use the numeric
label as the site value. Implies the -d
flag.
- -q
- Quiet. Cut out the chatter.
Parameters:
- input=name
- Name of sites list defining sample points.
- output=name
- Optional name of sites list in which output will be
stored. Standard output is used if this is missing.
- rast=name
- Name of raster map to be sampled.
- z=value
- Option scaling factor for values read from raster map.
Sampled values will be multiplied by this factor. If
omitted, this is set to 1.0.
NOTES
If any of -cdl are specified, it is important that
the raster category label and/or the site description are
numeric. No error checking is done except for "no data"
values as raster category labels. In this instance, a
warning is issued and a zero value is assumed.
This program may not work properly with lat-long data when
the -BC flags are used.
When interpolation is done (i.e., the -BC flags are
used), values are assumed to be located at the centroid of
grid cells. Therefore, current resolution settings are
important.
SEE ALSO
s.rand
s.kcv
g.region
Image Sampling Methods - GRASS Tutorial on s.sample
(available as
s.sample-tutorial.ps.gz)
AUTHOR
James Darrell McCauley, Agricultural
Engineering, Purdue University